Originally posted by Dave Cofone
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Spill Plates and general aerodynamics.
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I get what your argument is.....and you are 100% correct about the Magnus effect and I stand corrected on that point. However you explanation of the sail on a sailboat falls down for two reasons. First the very reason for tell tail windows cut into the sail is be able to see if there is flow on the backside of the sail. If the tell tail is not streaming straight back then airflow has broken away from the sail (wing). This is where the jib comes in to help keep the airflow stick to the low pressure side of the sail. Second, ridgid wing sails (actual wings) that are now popular on America's Cup boats are completely symmetrical and way more efficient than fabric sails. Very little deflection lift here and a ton of speed especially on a direct beam reach........
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Look at one compared to what we drive. Much longer, lay down, different weight distribution. As for speed, they have jacks they can raise and lower the motor while driving, etc.
To be honest, I've thought having wind fences on our boats would tend to make the front want to windmill around once moving (like tossing an arrow backwards), but some say taking them off has adverse effects on handling. I don't have an explanation, aerodynamically speaking, as to why that would be other than no fences is allowing air to spill off the sides which is causing some kind of adverse yawing. But, there are some designs that have little or hardly any fence at all, soooo...
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