Golf ball dimples
Well actully golf balls dimples are there for a different effect created by this increased surface roughness. The effect is somewhat unique to round objects and was first experimented in the 1890's by Gustive Eiffel (France Eiffel Tower). He determined a reduced drag on spheres over a relatively small velocity range and pondered over the reason. It is presently understood that while the dimples increase the surface roughness and thus skin friction drag and thereby more quickly promoting turbulant flow on the ball the dimples ultimately result in a reduction of the size of the dead air region behind the ball thus reducing total drag on the ball. A result that at first is counter intuitive but none the less factual.
Here is a plot of sphere drag coefficient, Cd vs Nr, Reynolds number with V= velocity, D = diameter. Note the dramitic reduction in the sphere drag coefficient in the curve at about Nr = 2 x 10^5. Golf ball dimple designers strive for this low drag sweet spot based on driven ball speed:
http://www.me.utexas.edu/~dsclab/lab...re/Cd_v_NR.jpg
The effect of dimples on a flat bottom high speed hull would not have the same result that they have on a sphere (golf ball) in air. But maybe another effect is at hand with a water air mix?
Originally posted by jkimble12
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Here is a plot of sphere drag coefficient, Cd vs Nr, Reynolds number with V= velocity, D = diameter. Note the dramitic reduction in the sphere drag coefficient in the curve at about Nr = 2 x 10^5. Golf ball dimple designers strive for this low drag sweet spot based on driven ball speed:
http://www.me.utexas.edu/~dsclab/lab...re/Cd_v_NR.jpg
The effect of dimples on a flat bottom high speed hull would not have the same result that they have on a sphere (golf ball) in air. But maybe another effect is at hand with a water air mix?
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